Overview
Cancer, sometimes also referred to as malignancy, is an abnormal growth of cells in the human body which causes the cells to divide uncontrollably. This usually occurs due to genetic changes interfering with the orderly process of cell division. This erratic division of the cells may result in tumors, damage to the immunity and other disorders which may prove to be lethal.
Cancer
Cancer can be defined as a group of diseases that result in abnormal & disorganized cell growth and may spread to other parts of the body. These abnormal cells have the capacity to infiltrate and destroy normal cells. There are some types of cancer that cause the cells to grow at a rapid pace while other types of cancer may cause the cells to divide and grow at a slower rate. Some forms of cancers may result in a visible growth known as tumors while others (like Leukemia) may not.
Types of Cancer -
Cancer is a group of more than 100 diseases and can develop anywhere in the human body. There exist several types of cancers and are usually divided on the basis of where they begin. Some of the most common cancers in the world are as below:
- Breast Cancer: It develops in the cells of the breast. Cancer usually forms either in the ducts or the lobules of the breast
- Lung Cancer: This cancer begins in the regions of the lungs. It is considered to be the number one cause of cancer deaths across the globe
- Bladder Cancer: Bladder cancer is one of the most common cancers in the world. It begins when the cells that make up the urinary bladder grow & spread at an abnormal pace
- Prostate Cancer: This cancer occurs in the prostate, which is a small gland in men responsible for the production of the seminal fluid that nourishes and transports the sperm. It is one of the most common types of cancer among men around the world.
Cancer Treatment in India
Since there exists a multitude of different types of cancers in the world, the approach and treatment used to deal with each of the cancers are different. The procedures are advised based on the extent and severity of cancer. Some of the more applied medical procedures for cancer treatments are as follows –
- Radiation Therapy: It is a type of cancer treatment that uses high doses of radiation that help in the shrinkage of tumors and the eradication of the cancer cells
- Surgery: To treat cancer, the surgeon will remove the area affected by the cancer cells
- Chemotherapy: Chemotherapy uses drugs to kill the cancer-causing cells and halt their progression
- Immunotherapy: This helps the body’s immune system to fight against the cancer
- Hormone Therapy: It is mainly used in the cases of breast and prostate cancers to stop or slow the growth and division of the cancer cells
- Targeted Therapy: It uses drugs to target the changes in the growth of inducing cancer cells
India is gaining recognition for being the best destination to undergo any kind of medical procedure around the globe. The technology is very advanced with the hospitals housing some of the best amenities in the world. The best cancer surgeons India are known for being the best in their respective disciplines, having done complex procedures in countries like the USA, UK, Canada, Netherlands, Germany and many more.
From among the list of top cancer surgeons in India, some of the more known and well-established cancer surgeons are below
- Dr. Rajesh Mistry: With an experience of more than 20 years, he is considered one of the best oncological surgeons in India
- Dr. Deepak Chabra: He has performed over 5000 cases of various forms of cancers and has over a decade of experience
- Dr. Dhairyasheel Savant: He is considered one of the most experienced onco-surgeons in India, bagging an experience of over 30 years
- Dr. Hemant Goyal: Dr. Goyal is a surgical oncologist with expertise in the field for nearly 2 decades
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